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Because of the gradually growing worldwide trade volume and activity, consolidation of the shipments has become essential., sometimes. A partial seaway loading option is offered when goods do not completely fill one vessel on International logistics services.
Full Container Load (FCL): In case that goods to be transported are high in volume and fill the container, Flc loading is realized. So, a contract can be formed with the owner of the goods for a given period. When the shipment arrives at the port, the owner of the goods can transfer the goods to their depot or take advantage of our bonded and non-bonded warehousing services as well.
Less than Contaier Load (LCL):
In case that goods to be transported does not fill the container, partial container loading service is offered with the shipments that have two or more consignees. When the container arrives at the port, it is delivered to the consignee’s custom agent after control.
FCL/LCL: Two or more exporter’s shipments are loaded in one container, and there is one importer.
LCL/FCL: The container is loaded by one exporter, and the shipment is consigned to two or more importer.
FCL/FCL: The full container has one exporter and one importer.
LCL/LCL: The partial shipment has one exporter and one importer.
TURKEY SEA PORTS:
Gemlik [Roda Port, Borusan, Gemport], Iskenderun, Istanbul [Haydarpaşa, Ambarlı], Izmir [Aliağa, Tce Ege, Nemport], Izmit [Evyapport, Yılport, Dp Word Yarımca], Mersin, Samsun, Trabzonport
USA SEA PORTS:
Anchorage, Baltimore, Boston, Charleston, Chicago, Duluth, Hampton Roads, Honolulu, Houston, Jacksonville, Los Angeles, New Orleans, New York, Philadelphia, Canaveral, Portland (Oregon), Prudhoe Bay, San Francisco, Savannah, Seattle, Tampa, Toledo
GERMANY SEA PORTS:
Berlin, Bonn, Brake, Bremen, Bremerhaven, Cologne, Dresden, Duisburg, Emden, Hamburg, Karlsruhe, Kiel, Luebeck, Magdeburg, Mannheim, Rostock, Stuttgart
ARGENTINA SEA PORTS:
Bahia Blanca, Buenos Aires, Comodoro Rivadavia, Concepcion del Uruguay, La Plata, Mar Del Plata, Necochea, Rio Gallegos, Rosario, Santa Fe, Ushuaia
ALBANIA SEA PORTS:
Durres, Sarande, Shengjin, Vlore
AUSTRALIA SEA PORTS:
Adelaide, Brisbane, Cairns, Darwin, Devonport (Tasmania), Fremantle, Geelong, Hobart (Tasmania), Launceston (Tasmania), Mackay, Melbourne, Sydney, Townsville
AUSTRIA SEA PORTS:
Linz, Vienna, Enns, Krems
AZERBAIJAN SEA PORTS:
Baku
BAHRAIN SEA PORTS:
Manama, Mina Salman, Sitrah
BANGLADESH SEA PORTS:
Chittagong, Dakka, Mongla, Narayangan
BELGIUM SEA PORTS:
Antwerp, Brugge, Gent, Hasselt, Liege, Mons, Namur, Oostende, Zeebrugge
U.A.E. SEA PORTS:
Ajman, Al Fujayrah, Das Adası, Dubai, Khawr Fakkan, Mina Jabal Ali, Mina Khalid, Mina Rashid, Mina Saqr, Mina Zayid, Umm al Qaywayn, Jebel Ali, Abu Dhabi
BOSNIA-HERZEGOVINA SEA PORTS:
Bosanska Gradiska, Bosanski Brod, Bosanski Samac, Brcko Orasje
BRAZIL SEA PORTS:
Belem, Fortaleza, Ilheus, Imbituba, Manaus, Paranagua, Porto Alegre, Recife, Rio de Janeiro, Rio Grande, Salvador, Santos, Vitoria
BULGARIA SEA PORTS:
Burgas, Lom, Nesebur, Ruse, Varna, Vidin
CZECH REPUBLIC SEA PORTS:
Decin, Prague, Usti nad Labem
CHINA SEA PORTS:
Hong Kong, Dalian, Fuzhou, Guangzhou, Haikou, Huangpu, Lianyungang, Nanjing, Nantong, Ningbo, Qingdao, Qinhuangdao, Shanghai, Shantou, Tianjin, Xiamen, Xingang, Yantai, Zhanjiang
DENMARK SEA PORTS:
Abenra, Alborg, Arhus, Copenhagen, Esbjerg, Fredericia, Kolding, Odense, Roenne, Vejle
INDONESIA SEA PORTS:
Cilacap, Cirebon, Jakarta, Kupang, Makassar, Palembang, Semarang, Surabaya
ESTONIA SEA PORTS:
Haapsalu, Kunda, Muuga, Paldiski, Parnu, Tallinn
SOUTH AFRICA SEA PORTS:
Cape Town, Durban, East London, Mosselbaai, Elizabeth, Richards Bay, Saldanha
SOUTH KOREA SEA PORTS:
Chinhae, Inch’on, Kunsan, Masan, Mokp’o, P’ohang, Pusan, Tonghae-hang, Ulsan, Yosu
GEORGIA SEA PORTS:
Batum, Poti, Sokhumi
INDIA SEA PORTS:
Chennai, Cochin, Jawaharal Nehru, Kandla, Kolkata, Mumbai, Vishakhapatnam
HOLLAND SEA PORTS:
Amsterdam, Delfzijl, Dordrecht, Eemshaven, Groningen, Haarlem, Ijmuiden, Maastricht, Rotterdam, Terneuzen, Utrecht, Vlissingen
IRAQ SEA PORTS:
Umm Qasr, Khawr az Zubayr ve Al Basrah
UK SEA PORTS:
Aberdeen, Belfast, Bristol, Cardiff, Dover, Falmouth, Felixstowe, Glasgow, Grangemouth, Hull, Leith, Liverpool, London, Manchester, Peterhead, Plymouth, Portsmouth, Scapa Flow, Southampton, Sullom Voe, Tees, Tyne
SPAIN SEA PORTS:
Aviles, Barcelona, Bilbao, Cadiz, Cartagena, Castellon de la Plana, Ceuta, Huelva, La Coruna, Las Palmas, Malaga, Melilla, Pasajes, Gijon, Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Santander, Tarragona, Valencia, Vigo
ISRAEL SEA PORTS:
Ashdod, Ashqelon, Eilat, Hadera, Haifa, Tel Aviv-Yafo
SWEDEN SEA PORTS:
Gavle, Goteborg, Halmstad, Helsingborg, Hudiksvall, Kalmar, Karlshamn, Malmo, Solvesborg, Stockholm, Sundsvall
SWITZERLAND SEA PORTS:
Basel
ITALY SEA PORTS:
Augusta, Bagnoli, Bari, Brindisi, Gela, Genoa, La Spezia, Livorno, Milazzo, Naples, Porto Foxi, Porto Torres, Salerno, Savona, Taranto, Trieste, Venice
JAPAN SEA PORTS:
Akita, Amagasaki, Chiba, Hachinohe, Hakodate, Higashi-Harima, Himeji, Hiroshima, Kawasaki, Kinuura, Kobe, Kushiro, Mizushima, Moji, Nagoya, Osaka, Sakai, Sakaide, Shimizu, Tokyo, Tomakomai
CANADA SEA PORTS:
Becancour, Churchill, Halifax, Hamilton, Montreal, New Westminster, Prince Rupert, Quebec, Saint John, St. John’s, Sept Isles, Sydney, Trois-Rivieres, Thunder Bay, Toronto, Vancouver, Windsor
KUWAIT SEA PORTS:
Ash Shu’aybah, Ash Shuwaykh, Kuveyt, Mina’ ‘Abd Allah, Mina’ al Ahmadi, Mina’ Su’ud
CUBA SEA PORTS:
Cienfuegos, Havana, Manzanillo, Mariel, Matanzas, Nuevitas, Santiago de Cuba
MEXICO SEA PORTS:
Acapulco, Altamira, Coatzacoalcos, Ensenada, Guaymas, La Paz, Lazaro Cardenas, Manzanillo, Mazatlan, Progreso, Salina Cruz, Tampico, Topolobampo, Tuxpan, Veracruz
NIGERIA SEA PORTS:
Calabar, Lagos, Onne, Port Harcourt, Sapele, Warri
NORWEGIA SEA PORTS:
Bergen, Drammen, Floro, Hammerfest, Harstad, Haugesund, Kristiansand, Larvik, Narvik, Oslo, Porsgrunn, Stavanger, Tromso, Trondheim
PAKISTAN SEA PORTS:
Karachi, Port Muhammad Bin Qasim
POLAND SEA PORTS:
Gdansk, Gdynia, Gliwice, Kolobrzeg, Szczecin, Swinoujscie, Ustka, Warsaw, Wroclaw
PORTUGAL SEA PORTS:
Aveiro, Funchal, Horta, Leixoes, Lisbon, Porto, Ponta Delgada, Praia da Vitoria, Setubal, Viana do Castelo
RUSSAI SEA PORTS:
Arkhangelsk, Astrakhan, Kaliningrad, Kazan, Khabarovsk, Kholmsk, Krasnoyarsk, Moscow, Murmansk, Nakhodka, Nevelsk, Novorossiysk, Petropavlovsk-Kamchatskiy, Saint Petersburg, Rostov, Sochi, Tuapse, Vladivostok, Volgograd, Vostochnyy, Vyborg
SYRIA SEA PORTS:
Baniyas, Jablah, Latakia, Tartus
SAUDI ARABIA SEA PORTS:
Ad Dammam, Al Jubayl, Duba, Jeddah, Jizan, Rabigh, Ra’s al Khafji, Mishab, Ras Tanura, Yanbu’ al Bahr, Madinat Yanbu’ al Sinaiyah, Riyadh
THAILAND SEA PORTS:
Bangkok, Laem Chabang, Pattani, Phuket, Sattahip, Si Racha, Songkhla
TAIWAN SEA PORTS:
Chi-lung (Keelung), Hua-lien, Kao-hsiung, Su-ao, T’ai-chung
TUNISIA SEA PORTS:
Bizerte, Gabes, La Goulette, Sfax, Sousse, Tunis, Zarzis
UKRAYNA LİMANLARI:
Berdyansk, Illichivsk, Izmayil, Kerch, Kherson, Kiev, Mariupol, Mykolayiv, Odessa, Reni, Sevastopol
OMAN SEA PORTS:
Matrah, Mina’ al Fahl, Mina’ Raysut, Muscat
VIETNAM SEA PORTS:
Cam Ranh, Da Nang, Haiphong, Ho Chi Minh City, Ha Long, Quy Nhon, Nha Trang, Vinh, Vung Tau
YEMEN SEA PORTS :
Aden, Hodeidah
JUGOSLAVIA SEA PORTS:
Bar, Belgrade, Kotor, Novi Sad, Pancevo, Tivat, Zelenika
GREECE SEA PORTS:
Alexandroupolis, Elefsis, Crete, Kavala, Kerkyra, Chalkis, Igoumenitsa, Lavrion, Patrai, Piraeus, Thessaloniki, Volos
CLASS 1
EXPLOSIVES
Explosives are solid or liquid matters which go under chemical change very quickly under heat, strike, and shock.
They pose risks to the environment by generating very high temperatures of heat and a high volume of gas.
They should be stowed away from the personnel and body of the ship.
Examples of matters in this class: Gun Powder, Cartridge, Smoke Bomb, Ammunition, Dynamite vs.
- Materials which can cause mass explosions.
- Materials which have a danger of projection.
- Materials that cause danger of fire or low risk of projection.
- Materials which do not pose an apparent risk.
- Highly sensitive materials that have a risk of mass explosion.
- Highly sensitive Materials that do not have a risk of mass explosion.
CLASS 2
GAS
2.1 FLAMMABLE GAS
They should be stowed away from any heat source or personnel accommodation spaces.
Examples of matters in this class:
Acetylene, Ethane, Ethylene, Methane, Hydrogen, Lighter fluid.
2.2 NON-FLAMMABLE, NON-TOXIC GAS
Examples of matters in this class:
Ammonia, Fluor, Prussic Acid, Chlorite, Carbon monoxide.
2.3 POISONOUS GAS
They should be stowed away from any heat source, personnel accommodation spaces, and foodstuffs.
Examples of matters in this class:
Argon, Helium, Carbon dioxide, Coal Gas, Carbon Monoxide.
CLASS 3
FLAMMABLE LIQUIDS
Flammable Liquids are the matters that have a flashpoint of 60.5-9 C.
Examples of matters in this class:
Tar, Gasoline, Thinner, Motor Oil.
CLASS 4
CLASS 4.1
FLAMMABLE SOLIDS OR SUBSTANCES
Flammable solids or substances are the materials that are easily ignited and exothermically decomposed by friction or other impacts.
They should be kept away from fire and heat.
Examples of matters in this class:
Aluminium powder, Titanium powder, Naphthalene, Red phosphorus.
CLASS 4.2
SPONTANEOUSLY COMBUSTIBLE SOLIDS OR SUBSTANCES
Spontaneously combustible solids and substances are the articles that ignite itself and interact with carbon.
They should be kept away from fire and heat.
Examples of matters in this class:
Phosphor, Hay, Cotton, Charcoal.
CLASS 4.3
SUBSTANCES WHICH EMIT FLAMMABLE GASES WHEN IN CONTACT WITH WATER
Substances that emit flammable gases when in contact with water.
They should be kept in well-ventilated dry areas and away from water.
Examples of matters in this class:
Alkai Mix, Barium, Carbide, Ferrosilicium, Natrium, Magnesium.
CLASS 5
OXIDIZING AGENTS &ORGANIC PEROXIDES
CLASS 5.1
OXIDIZING AGENTS
Oxidizing agents are articles that catalyze combustion by releasing oxygen.
They should be kept away from flammable matters.
Examples of matters in this class:
Sodium nitrate, Fertilize.
CLASS 5.2
ORGANIC PEROXIDES
They should be covered and stored in a dry and cool environment.
Examples of matters in this class:
Peroxide, Acetic acid, Hydrogen peroxide.
CLASS 6
TOXIC AND INFECTIOUS SUBSTANCES
CLASS 6.1
TOXIC AND POISONOUS SUBSTANCES
Substances that can cause deadly poisoning and health problems if inhaled.
They should be stowed away from foods, accommodation spaces, and other shipments.
Examples of matters in this class:
Arsenic, Nicotine, Lead, Cyanide, Mercury, Pesticides.
CLASS 6.2
INFECTIOUS SUBSTANCES
Infectious substances are substances that include pathogens and cause sicknesses when touched or inhaled.
They should be stowed away from personnel accommodation areas and foodstuff.
Health authorities must be informed of situations posing danger.
Examples of matters in this class:
Medical waste, Virus, Bacteria.
CLASS 7
RADIOACTIVE SUBSTANCES
They should be stowed away from personnel accommodation areas, foodstuff, and other shipments.
Must be avoided as much as possible.
Examples of matters in this class:
Platinum, Uranium, Thorium.
CORROSIVE SUBSTANCES
Corrosive Subtsances are the solid, liquid org as matters that damages and corrodes the skin when contacted.
Examples of matters in this class:
Hydrochloric acid, Acetic acid, Nitric acid.
L = Lenght, W = Width, H = Height, M3 = Total Volume(cubic meter)
When calculating cost of goods to be transported, volume is as important as the weight.
Below formula is used for sea cargo volume calculation;
{Width (cm) x Length (cm) x Height (cm)} / 1.000.000
*For partial sea cargoes, if the weight of the goods is bigger than the volume, the weight will be considered.
Mode of Transport | Base | Minimum Tare Weight |
Air Freight | 1 m3 | 167 kg |
Truck and Plane | 1 m3 | 167 kg |
Land Freight | 1 m3 | 333 kg |
Sea Freight | 1 m3 | 1000 kg |
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